Union Jack

Restoration of My 1948 Prefect


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Note: Each photo below can be clicked for a larger view


Other Body Work

Damaged wing Damaged wing Fortunately, there is not a lot of "other body work" to be done so I expect this chapter to be relatively short. The boot lid with its apron and the bonnet were big enough projects to get their own chapters, here and here. There will be some others but the biggest for this chapter, I hope anyway, will be this left front wing. When I got the car, there was a long split in the lower front outer section that I welded back together but did not finish.

Here I have sanded away the old layers of paint, best I could with 80 grit D/A. From the metal out, there was the red primer and the factory original tan top coat. That was followed by a thin green coat that was probably a sealer of some kind then black. That was the condition when I got the car. I added a layer of brown rattle can after initial body work and we drove it for years. Finally, in order to get it insured by Hagerty, I covered everything with a quick layer of red primer again. It is hard to see the difference between that last primer and the brown under it.

Wing split With the paint mostly removed, the quickly repaired split is pretty obvious. The little areas where the paint was not removed are dimples caused by related damage that was not properly repaired. So I removed the wheel and started trying to finish the repair. After grinding the weld reasonably flat, several holes appeared. After finally getting those corrected, I think I will leave some of the weld seam on the back rather than try to get it perfect. Some of the metal close to the split seems a little rotten. Anyway, here it is with the outer part of the weld smooth enough and no holes. The biggest challenge was the bead inner wire was broken at Wing brazed the split also, leaving a sharp angle. That angle can be seen in the photo above. I was able to pull the bead outboard of the split with one hand to get the angle aligned properly then weld the wire and skin with the other. Nice to have a MIG that can be used with one hand. The left photo shows it at that stage with still some grinding and dimple flattening to do.

After sleeping on it, I decided the welded area was too worn or thin and decided to braze over the whole area to add a little thickness and strength. I did grind the brass enough to be able to cover it with metal filled bondo. On the back side, I ground a little, leaving a bit of it still built up. The right photo shows the braze after initial grinding and sanding. It also shows the area considerably smoother than before. The remaining wrinkles at the outer edge will not flatten. I suspect they are actually weld deposit. That whole section has been seriously over worked at some time. I remember welding that old crack many years ago but I don't think I did any of the other repairs.

Missing piece Piece replaced After removing all the paint from the outside, I finally removed the wing to strip the inside. The side light retaining nut refused to move but the torch made quick work of that. Stripping the underside was pretty straight forward except for the louvers. I sand blasted the side light but sanded the head light shell. The more complicated feature was that piece missing where the bumper iron exits. Fortunately, the other side is intact showing what it should look like. I found a piece of scrap steel and began trying to form the perimeter bead, a somewhat difficult task not having the proper tools. Rolling 20 gauge steel around a 3/16 drill bit is tedious at best. These photos show the before and after. The patch bead is not perfect but it will be somewhat obscured by the bumper iron and its grommet when finished.

Wing filler Ready for epoxy Next, I removed the right rear wing to work on a fairly large deep dent near the bottom-back. The dent is pretty smooth but the problem is the brace right behind it. I guess that's why the PO just filled it with bondo. At least that was my initial appraisal. It actually turned out that the whole section below that point had been pretty badly beat up at some point. Rather than take the time to straighten most of it, someone had just filled all the dents and creases with lead. It seemed to have been well done and had lasted at least the sixty years I have owned the car so I elected to leave as much as possible. There was some welding of cracks in the rolled outer edge, including the bottom-back. This resulted in some melted lead that had to be repaired with filler. After straightening as much as I could, I elected to cover the worst section with metal filled bondo. Here it is with the filler and back on the car for sanding. Most of the filler did sand off as in the second photo.

Wings before Wings after With that major metal work done, I shot a couple of coats of epoxy and put them back on the car for a stable platform for finishing. The off side front had been fairly well done for that show in 1998 and required mostly a little filler. The near side was another story. It had been pretty badly beat up in the past. I found one spot that appeared to be work-hardened as I really could not move it. Then I found another area that was so soft that it was unstable. It required more filler than I would have liked. In fact, I ended up with a skim coat over almost the entire wing. The rears were a lot less effort to get ready, just a little hammer then filler here-and-there. After finally passing the guide coat test, I took them back off and shot another couple coats of epoxy then stored them until I am ready for the high build primer. The left photo is just before that final epoxy and the right is just after.

Now I will eventually get back to whatever other body work remains.

Left rear epoxy Right rear epoxy A couple of months later, I did get another break on the Sprite project so I removed the rear doors and stripped the old paint by sanding with 180 grit D/A mostly then a polycarbide disk on an air die grinder for the spots the D/A couldn't reach. The layers I could count were the original tan with a red primer under it. Both these were pretty hard to remove. That was covered with a quite thin coat of something light green, probably just a sealer. Next was the black that was on the car when I got it. It was easier to remove. Over that was the brown spray can paint that I put on it to cover up various body repairs. I don't know why I chose brown instead of black since I never liked brown cars anyway. Next was the red primer I added over the whole thing just to get it insured initially. For the most part, it was hard to distinguish that red primer from the brown under it. This time, I didn't try to do any metal work because they both are in pretty good condition and I ran out of time. Cold weather is rapidly coming, at least too cold to paint, and our shop heater currently is out of order. The left one has a little dimpled spot in the bottom-rear corner and the right one has a shallow 4 inch crease a few inches below the belt line. I can probably straighten both a bit before any filler.

A month or so later, I decreed the Sprite to be finished for the winter and returned to the Prefect. I removed and stripped the front doors, the same as the rears. So far it has been too cold to paint but our heater is now working again. Maybe soon. So, while waiting for a couple of warmer days, I removed the bonnet and returned to work on it, shown here. And, we finally got a break in the cold weather. It got warm enough for a few days that our heater was able the get the shop temperature above 70 degrees. I got three coats of epoxy on the front doors and hung them back on the car for sage keeping. I will return to them later for some very minor body work. For now I am still working on the bonnet. Here they are, back on the car. The third photo shows the wings safely stored inside, waiting for later high build primer then paint.

NS Doors OS Doors Wings inside

Grille Bullnose With the bonnet repair finished, I removed the grille and both aprons for similar treatment. The near side apron had to be stripped to metal and it needed a slight shrinkage above the louvers. The off side panel, along with its wing, had been stripped and epoxy primed in 1998 for the last All British Car Show. But I wanted the whole body to have the same color under the final paint so all I had to do with it was scuff it a little so the light gray epoxy would stick better. It also needed the brace in the center of its louvers rewelded to the panel. Both of them needed some welding where they had been torn at the top edge. The slam panel and another piece related to the grille were also already in dark epoxy and just had to be scuffed.

The grille is actually in pretty good condition except for its bullnose and the bottom pan which are both pretty beat up as you can see in the photos. It took about an hour but I finally managed to remove the rusted fasteners from the five studs that held it on. Actually, they finally disintegrated after sufficient effort. The pan does not remove. I found a body hammer head that could serve as a punch to get the worst of the dents and bends out then made a burnishing tool from an old screw driver to work on what was left from the back side. It is far from perfect but I think I can live with it now. Grille done These seem to be stamped, thin aluminum. Originally, I thought they were chrome plated brass but now aluminum seems right. I'm not sure how they were finished but they seem to polish acceptably. Another hour plus with a thread cutting die cleaned the studs so that new 8-32 nuts will hold it back in its proper place. The pan just may have to be bondo filled and painted.

Well, I sanded a little on the back side to see if it is brass or aluminum and sure enough, I found brass. That means I can't polish too deeply without cutting through the plating. I can get the larger dents out but the wrinkles and scratches cannot be done. After a few days working on it, this photo is the final result. The main grille looks pretty good. The bullnose is as good as I can get it. The bottom pan is below the bumper. For now, I think I will just leave it as is. I can always fill and paint the pan later if it just looks too bad. I had considered having the plater just reverse the chrome, let me polish the nickle as much as I think necessary, then have it rechromed. That may still be an option too. We'll see how it looks against the front bumper that has to be replated.


In epoxy And I finally got another weather break when nothing else conflicted with getting all the remaining pieces into the paint booth and getting some epoxy on them before they rust away. I did have to squeeze it in between doctors, dentists and physical therapists. These are the last pieces that actually remove from the car, the bonnet and its side aprons (two pieces each), the slam panel and another apron that fits between the bottom of the grille and the body as a stabilizer. The only thing left to strip now is the actual body and there just isn't much of that. The photo here if of the paint booth layout after the tent was lifted. There isn't much point in showing the other items in primer.